[关键词]
[摘要]
在毕赤酵母中表达血管基膜衍生多功能肽(vascular basement membrane-derived mulifunctional peptide,VBMDMP),并鉴定其生物学活性。方法:利用PCR技术获得融合了谷胱甘肽转移酶(GST)的肿瘤抑素(tumstatin)活性成分的GST-VBMDMP基因,克隆到pPIC9K载体;然后原生质体转化法转化毕赤酵母细胞,行多克隆筛选和表型鉴定。获得His+Muts表型的转化子,在MGY培养液中30 ℃摇床培养,每24 h从培养液中转移1 ml培养液上清于-70 ℃保存,并保持培养瓶中培养液的量和培养液中甲醇0.5%的浓度不变,第9天行SDS-PAGE检测表达的蛋白并纯化,然后进行细胞和动物生物活性检测。结果: SDS-PAGE发现阳性重组子在MGY培养液中表达的蛋白量在1~7 d逐渐增加,到第8天后开始减少,用Glutathione Sepharose 4B亲和层析柱纯化获得GST-VBMDMP融合蛋白; GST VBMDMP能抑制C57BL/6鼠动脉内皮细胞管状结构的形成;同时GST VBMDMP( 2 、6 、10 mg/kg)对小鼠Lewis肺癌原发瘤(瘤重抑制率分别为96.6%、82.1%、61.2%)和自发性肺转移瘤(瘤结节抑制率分别为96.8 %、87.9%、75.3%)均具有明显的抑制作用(P<0.01)。结论:VBMDMP能够抑制鼠动脉内皮细胞管状结构的形成,并对小鼠Lewis肺癌原发瘤和肺转移具有明显的抑制作用。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
To express vascular basement membrane-derived multiple peptide (VBMDMP) in Pichia pastoris and to identify its bioactivity. Methods: PCR technique was used to obtain the target fragment GST-VBMDMP, which was then cloned into pPIC9K vector. The resultant vector pPIC9K-GST-VBMDMP was transfected into Pichia pastoris cells with spheroplast and the positive recons was identified. The His + Muts transformant was shake-cultured in MGY at 30 ℃. The culture supernatant (1 ml) was collected for preservation at -70 ℃ every 24 hours while maintaining the concentration of methanol at 0.5% in the culture medium. SDS-PAGE analysis was used to detect the protein expression after 8 days and then animal and cell experiments were performed with GST-VBMDMP. Results: SDS-PAGE analysis found that protein express increased during 1-7 days and decreased after 8 days in MGY medium; GST-VBMDMP fused protein was obtained by Glutathione Sepharose 4B and it inhibited the artery endothelial cell tube structure formation in C57BL/6 mouse; GST-VBMDMP( 2, 6, 10 mg/kg)also significantly inhibited the primary cancer Lewis mouse (tumor inhibitor rates being 96.6%, 82.1%, and 61.2%, respectively)and metastatic lung tumors(tumor inhibitor rates being 96.8 %, 87.9 %, and 75.3%, respectively)(P<0.01). Conclusion: VBMDMP can inhibit mouse artery endothelial cell tube structure formation and Lewis mouse primary, metastatic lung tumors.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30472040)