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[摘要]
目的:采用原核表达系统表达人Kininogen D560148TRAIL114281融合蛋白,并对其生物学活性进行研究。方法:PCR技术扩增Kininogen D560148和TRAIL114281的编码序列,分别构建原核表达载体pMALKininogen D560148(pMALKD5)、pMALTRAIL114281(pMALTRAIL)和pMALKininogen D560148 TRAIL114281(pMALKT),重组质粒分别转化大肠杆菌BL21,IPTG诱导表达融合蛋白MBPKD5、MBPTRAIL和MBPKT,并经亲和层析纯化。MTT法检测细胞的增殖,管状形成实验检测内皮细胞血管形成,流式细胞仪和电镜检测细胞凋亡。结果:成功构建原核表达载体pMALKD5、pMALTRAIL和pMALKT,并获得纯化的融合蛋白MBPKD5、MBPTRAIL和MBPKT。融合蛋白MBPKT与MBPKD5、MBPTRAIL相比可显著抑制内皮细胞ECV304和胰腺癌细胞SW1990的增殖、明显抑制ECV304细胞体外管腔的形成,同时,MBPKT剂量依赖性地诱导SW1990细胞凋亡。结论:融合蛋白Kininogen D560148 TRAIL114281既能诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡又能抑制血管生成,为进一步开发靶向性抗肿瘤药物奠定了基础
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective:To express Kininogen D560148TRAIL114281 fusion protein using prokaryotic system and observe its biological functions.Methods: The Kininogen D560148 gene and TNFrelated apoptosisinducing ligand (TRAIL114281 ) gene were amplified by PCR and were cloned into pMAL expression vector to construct recombinant pMALKininogen D560148 (pMALKD5), pMALTRAIL114281 (pMALTRAIL) and pMALKininogen D560148TRAIL114281 (pMALKT) plasmids, respectively. The plasmids were transformed into E. coli BL21 and were efficiently expressed after IPTG induction. The purified MBPKD5, MBPTRAIL and MBPKT proteins were obtained by amylose resin affinity purification column. The proliferation of cells was measured by MTT; tube formation of endothelial cell was detected by tube formation assay; and the apoptosis of cells were observed by electron microscopic and FCM.Results: Prokaryotic expression vectors pMALKD5, pMALTRAIL and pMALKT and their purified fusion proteins MBPKD5, MBPTRAIL and MBPKT were successfully obtained. MBPKT significantly inhibited the proliferation of ECV304 endothelial cells, SW1990 pancreatic cancer cells and the tube formation of ECV304 cells compared with those of MBPKD5 and MBPTRAIL. Meanwhile, MBPKT dosedependently induced the apoptosis of SW1990 cells.Conclusion: Kininogen D560148TRAIL114281 fusion protein can inhibit the proliferation of tumor cells and angiogenesis of endothelial cells, which lays a foundation for further research on tumortargeting drugs.
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[基金项目]
上海市现代生物与新药产业发展基金(No. 024319115)